Pelecule mato ya molecule igizwe na acide 2 ~ 9 amino, kandi ibiro byayo bya molekile biri munsi ya 1000, bifite imirimo itandukanye ya physiologiya nubuntu bwintungamubiri nyinshi.

Itandukaniro hagati ya molecule ntoya na poroteyine

1.Esesy kwinjiza kandi nta bwonge.

2.STng ubuzima bwibintu n'imikorere yagutse.

3.Imiterere ya molekile ntoya iroroshye guhindura no kongera gucana.

4.Small Molecule peppide ntabwo izateza imirire.

Itandukaniro riri hagati ya molecule mato hamwe na aside amino

1.Ingenzi na metabolism bya moptide ntoya yihuta kuruta ubusa acide, nibishoboka byo gukoresha molekile ntoya kugirango ugabanye proteine ​​mumubiri wabantu ni 25% kurenza imikoreshereze ya aside ya Amine.

. Amapera mato ya molecule afite ibiranga umuvuduko mwinshi wiruka, gukoresha ingufu nke, ntabwo ari amarushanwa na kiti.

3.Ni ubwoko 20 gusa amino bushobora gutwarwa kandi bukoreshwa numubiri wumuntu, ariko, acide amine hamwe nubwoko butandukanye kandi imibare itandukanye irashobora guhimba molekile ntoya binyuze kuri palekile no guhuza.

4.Small Molecule ifite imikorere yihariye ya physiologiya, irashobora kwishora mu buryo butaziguye muri metabolism ya selile, ubwonko, ingirabuzimafatizo, ingirabuzimafatizo, selile za endocrine, iki'S byinshi, irashobora kwitabira imikorere itandukanye yumubiri.

1. Ama Pelecule Pelecule ifite imiterere yoroshye hamwe nuburemere bwa molekile ntoya, burashobora kunyura vuba mu mara mu mara cyangwa gukoresha ingufu. Kubwibyo, kwinjiza, guhindura no gukoresha molekile ntoya ifata ni byiza rwose.

2. Kuba molekile ntoya igaragara irashobora kwinjira mu kasho ni kwigaragaza kwibikorwa byabo. Molecule ntoya irashobora kwinjira muri selile zinyuze mu nzitizi zuruhu, inzitizi yubworozi, inzitizi yubworozi, na bastrointesting barrière ya mucosal.

3. Molecule ntoya ifite imirimo yingenzi ya physiologique, irimo umubiri wumuntu'S Hormone, imitsi, gukura kwa selile no kubyara. Irashobora kugenga imikorere ya physiologiya sisitemu ningirabuzimafatizo mumubiri, kandi ukomeze umubiri wumuntu'Ibikorwa bisanzwe bya physiologiya yimitsi, igogora, kubyara, gukura, imyitozo, metabolism, nibindi

4. Ingano ntoya itagira intungamubiri zikenewe gusa niterambere ryintungamubiri niterambere, ariko nanone bifite imikorere yihariye, umubyibuho ukabije, umubyibuho ukabije, gutinda kwamennye amaraso, no kunoza umudayimoni .